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Euphorbia kuwaleana : ウィキペディア英語版 | Euphorbia kuwaleana
''Euphorbia kuwaleana'' (syn. ''Chamaesyce kuwaleana'')〔(GRIN Species Profile )〕 is a rare species of flowering plant in the euphorb family known by the common name kokomalei. It is endemic to Oahu, Hawaii, where it is known only from a four-kilometer stretch of the Waianae Range.〔(The Nature Conservancy )〕 Like other Hawaiian euphorbs, this plant is known locally as ''`akoko''. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States. This is a shrub that grows on bare, exposed basalt cliffs. The stems grow to a maximum length approaching one meter and they contain a milky sap. The new stems are reddish in color and age to a waxy gray. The leaves are oval to heart-shaped, up to 2.5 centimeters long, and slightly hairy on the undersides. The inflorescence is a cyathium occurring singly in the leaf axils or at the tip of the stem. There are about 2000 plants remaining.〔 They are threatened by non-native plants and fire.〔 ==References==
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